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Computing is a way to find a solution the problem of input
data using a certain algorithm. This is what is called a theory of computation,
which is a sub-field of computer science and mathematics. For thousands of
years, calculation and computation is generally done using pen and paper, or
chalk and slate, or done mentally, sometimes with the help of a table. But now,
most computing was done using computers.
COMPUTING
In general, computational science is science that has the
attention to the preparation of mathematical models and numerical solution
techniques and using computers to analyze and solve the problems of science
(science). In practical use, usually in the form of an application of computer
simulations or various other forms of computing to solve problems in many other
scientific fields, but in its development is also used to discover new
principles are fundamental in science.
This field is different from computer science (computer
science), who studied computing, computer and information-processing. This
field is also different from the theory and experiment as a traditional form of
science and scientific work. In the natural sciences, computational sciences approach
can provide a wide range of new understanding, which is implemented through the
application of mathematical models in a computer program based on the
theoretical basis that has developed, to solve real problems in the art.
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Computational theory is a branch of computer science and
mathematics are discussing whether and how a problem can be solved in the
computational model, using the algorithm. The field is mainly discussed matters
related to computability and complexity, in conjunction with the computational
formalism.
To conduct the study with rigorous computing, computer
scientists work with a mathematical abstraction of computers called
computational models. There are several models that are used, but the most
common or frequently studied is the Turing machine. A Turing machine can be
thought of as a personal computer desk with infinite memory capacity, but can
only be accessed in the separate parts and discrete. Computer scientists study
the Turing machine because it is formulated, analyzed and used to prove, and
because these machines represent a computational model that is considered as
the most plausible model of the most powerful possible. Unlimited memory
capacity might be seen as a trait that may not materialize, but any problems
that "unbreakable" (decidable) are solved by a Turing machine model
always will only require a finite amount of memory. Basically every problem can
be solved (decided) by a Turing meisn can be solved by a computer that has a
limited amount of memory.
Computational science is one branch of computational
sciences. In general, computational science examines a wide range of
computational aspects of an application / solve problems in other scientific
fields, such as physics, chemistry, biology and others.
EDUCATION THIS SCIENCE
science or science based on the object of study
distinguished between Physics, Chemistry, Biology and Geology. Science can be
classified by the dominant methodology it uses, which is the science of
observation / experiment (observational / experimental science), the science
theory (theoretical science) and computational sciences (computational
science). The latter could be considered a new form that appears along with
developments in computer processing power and the development of techniques of
numerical methods and other computational
